В. А. Шляхова, О. Н. Герасина, Ю. А. Герасина английский язык для экономистов english for economists

66
 Упражнение 4. 
Переведите слова на русский язык, обращая 
внимание на суффиксы и префиксы.
To manage – manag
er
– manage
ment
;
to decide – decis
ion
;
important – import
ance
– 
un
important;
to response – respons
ible
– responsibil
ity
;
success – success
ful
– successful
ly
;
alternate – alternat
ive
;
evaluate – evaluat
ion
;
favour – favour
able
– favour
ite
– 
un
favourable;
to lead – lead
er
– leader
ship
;
to motivate – motivat
ion
;
to communicate – communicat
ion
.
TEXT
Прочтите текст и постарайтесь понять его общее со-
держание.
Management
Management is the art of getting things done through other 
people. It includes the personnel who have the right to make 
decisions that influence company’s affairs.
There are three management levels: top management, middle 
management and operating management. Top management 
includes the president, vice presidents, and the general manger. 
Middle management includes department mangers and plant 
managers. Operating management includes supervisors, foremen, 
etc.
The most important responsibility of any manager is decision 
making. Successful management is a skill of choosing from 
alternatives.

67
Decision makings are divided into: recognizing the problem, 
defining and analyzing the problem, evaluating alternative 
solutions, choosing the most favourable solution and implementing 
the approuch chosen.
Management functions are planning, organizing, directing, 
controlling, staffing and innovating. It should be noted that 
successful management is based on three basic elements: leadership, 
motivation and communication.
To operate a successful business one should have management 
skills because effective management is the key to business 
success.

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