86
𝑃 =
∆𝐻
𝐻
+
∆𝑉
𝑉
Improving the balance of payments implies: reducing the current account deficit, which can be achieved,
primarily by increasing the surplus of the trade balance and increasing the surplus in the capital account.
The algorithm for implementing financial programming tools, for the formulated statement of the problem,
consists of the following steps:
The National Bank of the Republic of Kazakhstan (NB) determines the level of inflation and the
corresponding size of monetary aggregates, among which the most important is M 2, the value of the monetary
anchor.
The Ministry of Finance (MoF) develops the state budget, determines the sources of financing the budget
deficit, focusing on the non-inflationary sources of covering the budget deficit.
The Ministry of National Economy (MNE) determines the level of economic growth of the state's GDP and
the level of necessary financial resources for monetary review articles.
In case of disagreement between the National Bank of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Ministry of Finance
of the
Republic of Kazakhstan, and the Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan on macroeconomic
aggregates set by the task to develop a stabilization program, it is necessary:
Keep the inflation rate unchanged;
Eliminate inflationary ways to
cover the budget deficit;
Exclude the possibility of issuing money;
Adjust the level of economic growth, which entails adjusting the country's industrial policy.
The establishment of state priorities through financial programming makes it possible to formulate
directions for using the resources of a national government body and economic entities Comrade. Trajectory
of the movement from the economic policy of the state to financial resources, to ensure the programmed level
of economic growth and, accordingly, the guaranteed implementation of industrial and innovation policy is
presented below.
Достарыңызбен бөлісу: