walked through the forest to her grandmother‟s
house.
Suddenly a big bad wolf jumped out of the
bushes. Little Red Riding Hood didn’t stop
because she did not like the wolf and did not want to talk to him. The wolf followed
her. He asked her, “Little girl, where are you going?” “I‟m going to visit my sick
grandmother,” she answered, “and I‟m taking her some cookies.” The wolf was
happy. He liked cookies and little girls. Finally, Little Red Riding Hood arrived at
her grandmother‟s house. She noticed that the door was open. She entered the house
and walked into the bedroom. Her grandmother was not there. But the wolf was.
Little Red Riding Hood did not expect to see him. She reached into her basket, took
a gun out and killed the wolf.
II. NOTES
Little Red Riding Hood
[ˈraɪdɪŋ hʊd]
Красная Шапочка
III. VOCABULARY
1. forest [ˈfɒrɪst]
лес
She walked through the forest.
Она пошла через лес.
2. cookie [ˈkʊki]
домашнее печенье, коржик
Little Red Riding Hood baked some
cookies.
Красная Шапочка испекла печенья.
3. to pack [pæk]
упаковывать
to pack smth in smth
упаковать ч-л во ч-л
She packed the cookies in her basket.
Она упаковала печенье в корзинку.
121
4. to jump [ʤʌmp]
прыгать
to jump out of the bushes
выскочить из-за кустов
5. to follow [ˈfɒləʊ] smb
The wolf followed her.
следовать за к/л
Волк пошел за ней.
6. sick [sɪk]
больной
I am going to visit my sick
grandmother.
Я иду навестить больную бабушку.
7. to arrive [əˈraɪv] at/ in smth
Finally, Little Red Riding Hood
arrived at her grandmother‟s house.
прибывать, приезжать, приходить
Наконец, Красная Шапочка пришла в
дом своей бабушки.
8. to notice [ˈnəʊtɪs]
замечать
She noticed that the door was open.
Она заметила, что дверь была
открытой.
9. to enter [ˈentə]
входить
She entered the house.
Она вошла в дом.
10. to expect [ɪkˈspekt]
ожидать
She didn‟t expect to see him.
Она не ожидала его увидеть.
IV. COMPREHENSION CHECK
1. ANSWER THE QUESTIONS:
1. Where did Little Red Riding Hood live?
2. Who did she decide to visit one day?
3. What did she bake?
4. Who jumped out of the bushes?
5. Why didn‟t she stop to talk to the wolf?
6. What question did the wolf ask her?
7. Why was the wolf happy?
8. What did Little Red Riding Hood notice when she finally arrived at her
grandmother‟s house?
9. Who was the bedroom when she walked in?
10. What did she do?
V. EXERCISES
1. Open the brackets using Past Simple.
1. I (win) the game. 2. My friend (ring) earlier. 3. She (have) breakfast at six. 4. I
(take) some photos. 5. The train (leave) on time. 6. The car (come out) of a side
road. 7. Monica (go) to the theatre on Friday. 8. I (know) what the problem (be). 9.
It (begin) to rain two hours ago. 10. He (drive) home. 11. The house (catch) fire. 12.
Sue (make) a lot of mistakes in the text. 13. They (see) a film last night. 14. I (do)
my homework yesterday. 15. The dog (eat) my breakfast!
122
2. Open the brackets using Past Simple.
1. Marcella (not come) to the party. 2. I (not take) my dog for a walk. 3. I (not sleep)
well. 4. Michael (not have) a cold. 5. Sam and Jane (not go) to school. 6. The teacher
(not be) late. 7. They (not be) very nice to me. 8. She (not get) the Nobel prize. 9. We
(not give) the answer. 10. He (not pay) his bill. 11. The boy (not break) the vase. 12.
Your sister (not buy) you a present. 13. We (not eat) pizza. 14. He (not read) this
book. 15. We (not meet) at school.
3. Put general questions to the sentences.
1. We had breakfast early on Wednesday. 2. Jessica did some shopping yesterday. 3.
Agatha Christie wrote over a hundred books. 4. Joanna saw the new James Bond film
last weekend. 5. He spent much time playing video games last week. 6. I understood
the question. 7. She got up late yesterday. 8. They spoke German at home. 9. She felt
sorry for them. 10. The train left on time. 11. Mrs. Johnson forgot to lock the door.
12. I swam in the ocean last summer. 13. It took about six hours to get there. 14. He
won the cup in 1993. 15. Margaret Thatcher became Prime Minister in 1979.
4. In pairs, ask and answer questions using the prompts below as in the example.
Example: Mary went somewhere yesterday .- Did she go to the theatre?
1. Mary / go / somewhere yesterday (theatre).
2. John / meet / somebody yesterday (his boss).
3. Dad / repair / something yesterday (the car).
4. They / visit / somebody yesterday (the Browns).
5. Sheila / buy / something yesterday (a dress).
6. Tom / talk to/ somebody yesterday (Ben).
7. They / bring / something yesterday (a cake).
5. Fill in the blanks with the Past Simple of the irregular verbs from the list.
hurt, teach, spend, sell, throw, fall, catch, buy, cost
1. I was hungry, so I…………….something to eat in the shop.
2. Tom‟s father………………… him how to drive when he was 17.
3. Don……………………… down the stairs this morning and………….. his leg.
4. We needed some money so we………………. our car.
5. Ann……………… a lot of money yesterday. She……………….. a dress
which………. 50 pounds.
6. Jim …………………. The ball to Sue who……. it.
123
6. Open the brackets using Past Simple
Last Sunday the Carter family 1)…went… (go)
camping in the countryside. They 2)………
(find) a nice place by a river. Mr Carter
3)……… (put up) the tent. After that they
4)……………… (eat) some sandwiches and
cakes. Then, Mr Carter 5) ……… (show) Sam
and Pamela how to fish. Their dog Champ 6)
……… (swim) in the river. They all 7)
…………… (have) a very good time.
7. Make general questions and answer them.
Example: the Carter family / go shopping? - Did the Carter family go shopping?
No, they didn’t. They went camping.
1. they / find / a nice place for their tent?
2. Mrs. Carter / put up / the tent?
3. they / eat / hamburgers and biscuits?
4. Mr Carter / show the children / how to fish?
5. Mrs Carter / swim in the river?
6. they / have a good time?
8. A friend has just come back from holiday. Ask him/her about it.
Example: where / go? Where did you go?
food / good? - Was the food good?
1. go alone?
2. the weather / fine?
3. what / do in the evenings?
4. swim every day?
5. go fishing?
6. take / any photos?
7. have / an accident?
8. read / any books?
124
10. Translate the sentences.
A. 1. Где Вы были час тому назад? 2. –Когда он был в Mоскве? – В прошлом
году. 3. Вчера я встретил Майка в ресторане. 4. В котором часу Вы вчера легли
спать? – Я почитал книгу и лег спать в 11 часов. 5. Я проснулся и рано вчера. 6.
В прошлом году мы прочитали много интересных книг. 7. Я не знал его 2 года
тому назад. 8. Погода была хорошая, и мы с друзьями пошли в парк. 9. Она
рассказала мне об этом два дня тому назад. 10. Когда ты видел этот фильм? 11.
Она не знала правильный ответ. 12. – Что вы заказывали? – Мы заказывали
салат и красное вино. 13. – Джессика ходила по магазинам на прошлой неделе.
Что она купила? – Она купила новое платье. 14. Они поплавали в реке и хорошо
провели время в прошлые выходные.
125
P
P
P
R
R
R
E
E
E
S
S
S
E
E
E
N
N
N
T
T
T
P
P
P
E
E
E
R
R
R
F
F
F
E
E
E
C
C
C
T
T
T
ELMER CALLS HOME
126
Listen to the text
Read and translate the text
ELMER CALLS HOME
Elmer is a college student from Kansas, USA. Eight days ago he went on his trip
to Europe. It is the first time he has travelled abroad alone.
Elmer: Hello, Mom? Is that you?
Mrs. Colt: Oh, Elmer, yes. How are you?
Elmer: I‟m fine. I‟ ve just arrived in Prague, Mom.
Mrs. Colt: You haven’t sent us any postcards yet.
Elmer: Yes, I have. I‟ ve sent one from every city.
Mrs. Colt: Have you been to Paris yet, Elmer?
Elmer: Yes, I have.
Mrs. Colt: Have you been to Vienna yet?
Elmer: No, I haven’t. We are going to Vienna
tomorrow.
Mrs. Colt: Elmer! Are you still there?
Elmer: Yes, Mom.
Mrs. Colt: How many countries have you seen so far?
Elmer: Well, it is the eighth day, so I‟ ve already seen
eight countries.
Mrs. Colt: Have you spent much money?
Elmer: Well, uh, yes, Mom. I‟ ve bought a lot of
souvenirs, and I want to buy some more. Can you send
me a thousand dollars?
Mrs. Colt: All right, Elmer. Elmer, are you listening to
me?
Elmer: Sure, Mom.
Mrs. Colt: Have you taken many pictures, Elmer?
Elmer: Yes, I‟ ve taken hundreds of pictures.
Mrs. Colt: Have you made any new friends yet?
Elmer: Oh, yes, Mom. There‟s a girl from Texas on the tour. We‟ ve done everything
together.
Mrs. Colt: Elmer! Elmer! Are you still there?
127
II. NOTES
Elmer ['elmə]
Элмер
Kansas ['kænzəs]
Канзас
Mrs. Colt [kəult]
Миссис Колт
Prague [pr
ɑːɡ]
Прага
Paris [ˈpærɪs]
Париж
Vienna [vi
ˈenə]
Вена
Texas [ˈteksəs]
Техас
III. VOCABULARY
1. abroad [
əˈbrɔːd]
to travel abroad
за границей, за границу
путешествовать за границу
2. to send postcards [send
ˈpəʊstˌkɑːdz ]
посылать открытки
3. to buy souvenirs [baɪ ˌsuːvəˈnɪəz ]
She has spent all her money on
souvenirs.
покупать сувениры
Она потратила все свои деньги на
сувениры.
4. to take pictures [teɪk ˈpɪktʃəz]
He has taken pictures of some famous
sights.
фотографировать, делать фото
Он сделал снимки некоторых
известных
достопримечательностей.
5. to make friends [meɪk frendz]
He has made friends with many new
people.
подружиться, завести друзей
Он завел много новых друзей.
6. on the tour [tʊə]
в тургруппе
IV. COMPREHENSION CHECK
1. ANSWER THE QUESTIONS:
1. Where is Elmer now?
2. Has he sent any postcards to his family?
3. Has Elmer been to Paris and Vienna so far?
4. How many countries has he seen?
5. How long has he been on tour?
6. Has Elmer spent much money? What has he bought?
7. How many pictures has he taken?
8. Has he made any new friends?
9. And what about you? Have you ever travelled to Europe?
10. Have you ever sent a postcard?
11. Have you ever spent much money on a trip?
12. Have you ever taken pictures on a trip?
13. Have you ever made friends on a trip?
128
V. EXERCISES
1. In pairs, ask an answer questions as in the example
Example: How long has Jenny lived here? - She has lived
here for three years.
1. Rob / be / ill / Tuesday. …………………………………….
2. Kim / be / a teacher / 1995. ………………………………...
3. They / work / here / six months. ……………………………
4. Peter / know / them / last year. ……………………………..
5. Jenny / live here / three years……………………………
…
2. Make questions with “how many times”.
Example: Myra washes the clothes. (this week). – How many
times has Myra washed the clothes this week.
1. Becky feeds the dog. (today)……………………………………………………...
2. Roy and Becky clean their room. (this week) ……………………………………
3. Myra cooks dinner. (this week) …………………………………………………..
4. Roy washes the car. (this month)…………………………………………………
5. Roy and Becky clean the bathroom. (this week)………………………………….
6. Bill takes out the trash. (this week)……………………………………………….
7. Myra irons the clothes. (this month)………………………………………………
8. Myra and Becky change the beds. (this month)…………………………………..
9. Becky dusts the living room. (this week)………………………………………..
3. Make sentences in Present Perfect. Use for or since in each sentence.
Example: I / not / play tennis / last summer. – I have not played tennis since last
summer.
1. I / know / her / more / than / ten years.
2. I / not / eat / anything / lunchtime.
3. you / live / in this town / long time?
4. Jill / be / a good friend / we were at school together.
5. you / see / Jack / the party last week?
4. James is talking about his life. Open the brackets using Present Perfect.
1. I (see) a lot of beautiful places in my life. 2. I (do) a lot of
interesting things. 3. I (travel) in North and South America, for
example. 4. I (visit) all the big American cities. 5. I (drive)
across Mexico. 6. I (not be) to Argentina, but I (work) in Peru
and Bolivia. 7. I (stay) in expensive hotels and in very cheap
hotels! 8. I (swim) in the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean and
the Mediterranean Sea. 9. I (write) thousands of postcards to my
friends and family. 10. I (eat) in the best restaurants in Paris, and
I (sing) Italian songs in Rome. 11. I (have) seven or eight
129
holidays in Spain, and I (live) in Portugal. 12. I (not make) much money in my life,
but I (meet) a lot of interesting people and I (take) a lot of wonderful photographs.
5. Speak to your groupmate. Tell him or her what you have done or have not yet
done this week.
6. Speak to your groupmate. Tell him or her what countries you have visited.
7. Translate the sentences from Russian into English.
1. Мы купили много интересных сувениров. 2. Майк сделал сотни фото разных
достопримечательностей. 3. Ты уже с кем-нибудь познакомился (завел новых
друзей)? 4. Он никогда не был в Австралии. 5. Ты когда-нибудь был в Париже?
6. Джейк видел много прекрасных мест за свою жизнь. 7. Он написал сотни
открыток семье и друзьям. 8. Он ел в лучших ресторанах Парижа.9. Он
встретил много интересных людей. 10. Я живу в этом городе всю свою жизнь.
130
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132
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