В. А. Шляхова, О. Н. Герасина, Ю. А. Герасина английский язык для экономистов english for economists



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Шляхова В.А. Английский язык для экономистов

Упражнение 9.
 Прочтите и переведите текст.
Accounting
shows a financial picture of the firm (the en-
terprise). An accounting department records and measures the 
activity of a business. Accounting records give a very important 
data. Managers, stockholders, creditors, banks and government 
use it.
Management
of economic process dates back to ancient days. It 
originated from Egypt. It makes possible efficient and coordinated 
development of production. To be effective a future manager must 
develop a set of professional skills. They are of three types: tech-
nical, administrative, interpersonal, which probably is the most 
important skill.
Marketing 
includes all the business activities connected with 
the movement of goods and services from producers to consum-


86
ers. Marketing operations include product planning, buying, 
storage, pricing, promotion, selling, credit, traffic and marketing 
research.
Traditionally, the computer in business is used to process 
data. Now the computer has become more involved in business 
operations at the highest administrative level. While studying at 
the Institute we get training in handling the computers because it 
is necessary to know programming languages to be able to solve 
many complicated problems in economics. But theory must be sup-
ported by practice.
That is why students are engaged in practical work at the 
enterprise. The cooperative plan of combining a strong academic 
program with the work at the enterprise helps the students to 
become good specialists (experts) in economics.
ORAL PRACTICE
Упражнение 10. 
Прочтите диалог.
Dialogue
Iren: 
Hi, Susan! Glad to meet you. You look very tired. What 
is the matter?


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