Exercise 6. Translate the following word combinations into English:
Критична точка; недостатня циркуляція; травматичні поранення; порівняно повільний процес; збиратися під шкірою; розпадатися на складові частини; розривати тканину; забите місце; синець; пошкоджувати кров’яні судини; небезпечні рани; розповсюджуватися локально.
Exercise 7. Choose one or more words from list B to modify the verbs from list A so as to make sense. Translate the word combinations into the native language:
List A: to cause; to refer to; to damage; to be caused by; to appear; to be misused; to collect; to be applied; to scrape off; to be referred to ; to lead to; to hit; to spread.
List B: the topmost layer of the skin ; a critical point; as a "through-and-through; tissue damage; over a long period of time; the dermis; locally; a clean, sharp-edged object; under the skin; in reference to incisions; a contusion; a sharp injury; linear (regular) or stellate.
Exercise 8. Find the appropriate sentence endings:
Incisions or incised wounds, caused by…
Contusions, more commonly known as …
Lacerations, irregular tear-like wounds caused by …
Abrasions (grazes), superficial wounds in which the topmost layer of the skin (the epidermis)…
Hematomas, also called a blood tumor, caused by…
Puncture wounds, caused by an object puncturing the skin, such as …
Penetration wounds, caused by an object such as a knife…
Crush injury, caused by a great or extreme amount of…
Gunshot wounds, caused by a bullet or similar projectile driving …
…is scraped off.
…into or through the body.
…entering and coming out from the skin.
…a clean, sharp-edged object such as a knife, a razor or a glass splinter.
… a nail or needle.
… force applied over a long period of time.
….damage to a blood vessel that in turn causes blood to collect under the skin.
… bruises, caused by a blunt force trauma that damage tissue under the skin.
… some blunt trauma.
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