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II. Дайте відповідь на запитання



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II. Дайте відповідь на запитання:

  1. What is AIDS?

  2. What organs does HIV damage?

  3. How is HIV transmitted?

  4. What are the stages of HIV infection?

  5. What symptoms and diseases is AIDS characterized by?



III. Дайте визначення : СНІД



Test

  1. AIDS progressively … the effectiveness of the immune system.

a) increases b) improves c) reduces d) strengthens e) aggravates

2. HIV is transmitted through … .


a) direct contact and patient’s things b) respiratory tract
c) blood, semen and breast milk d) animal’s bites
e) bites of mosquitoes

3. There are … stages of HIV infection recognized.


a) 3 b) 2 c) 4 d) 5 e) 7

4. The … stage leads eventually to an AIDS diagnosis.


a) initial b) latent c) infectious d) acute e) serious

5. HIV infection in humans is considered … by the World Health Organization.


a) endemic b) epidemic c) pandemic d) non-infectious e) all variants

6. People with AIDS die mostly of … .


a) constant fever b) tuberculosis c) opportunistic infections
d) respiratory tract infections e) pneumonia

7. … is more common in the Western Hemisphere, Europe, Asia and most of Africa.


a) AIDS b) HIV c) HIV-1 d) HIV – 2 e) Hepatitis

8. HIV infects a specific type of cells called … .


a) a T helper b) CD-4 c) RNA d) DNA e) HIV

9. … is transmitted less easily and progresses less quickly to AIDS.


a) HIV b) HIV – 1 c) HIV – 2 d) AIDS e) all variants

10. Many people are unaware that they are infected with HIV because … .


a) they don’t apply to a doctor b) the latent period is long
c) they don’t make blood tests d) they don’t take about their health
e) all variants are true




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