131
плазмонотронного резонанса. Спектры поглощения жидких коллоидных
растворов определяли газофазным методом.
Ключевые слова:
наночастица, сұыйқталған
коллоидты ерітінділер,
поглощение, плазмон, плазмотронный резонанс,
уровень Ферми,
запрещенная зона, оптика.
Abstract
The article discusses the optical properties of semiconductor nanoparticles.
The article investigates the optical properties of semiconductors in a nanosystem
and the appearance of size effects with a decrease in the size of nano-objects.
The quantum-size effect is taken into account when studying the sizes of
nanostructures. The effect of quantum effects on the properties of nano-objects
of various sizes was studied by the plasmonotron resonance method. The
absorption spectra of liquid colloidal solutions were determined by the gas-phase
method.
Key words:
nanoparticles, colloidal solutions, absorption, plasmon,
plasmotron resonance, level of Fermi, restricted area, optics.
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