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Theme № 22

THE FUTURE PERFECT TENSE




1. An action that will be completed before a particular time in the future – болашақта белгілі мезгілге дейін анық бітетін, орындалатын іс-әрекет

They will have finished their meeting by four o`clock this afternoon.

By next June I will have participated in four Olympics.

Future Perfect tense жасалу жолы

Future Perfect tense will have және етістіктің өткен шақтағы есімше Past Participle (Participle II) формасы арқылы жасалады.

► Мезгіл пысықтауыштар:

By that time, by then, by Sunday…, by the end of the year, by now.






Positive







Negative




I

You


We

They


will have

written

I

You


We

They


will not have

written

He

She


It



will have

written


He

She


It



will not have

written







Questions







Answers






Will



I

you we they





have written?

Yes,


I

you we they



will

No,

will not



Will



he

she it




have written?

Yes,


he

she it


will

No,

will not


Test № 22/Тест № 22

1. I ... the book by the end of the week.

  1. wouldn’t had read

  2. shall not had read

  3. shouldn’t had read

  4. shall not have read

2.We ______ the camp by 10 o’clock, I believe.

  1. reached

  2. were reaching

  3. will have reached

3. I hope, we ______ half of our way by tomorrow.

  1. will have drived

  2. are driving

  3. ’ll have driven

4 We’ll ______ decorating the room before you get back.

  1. finish

  2. have finished

5 By the end of August we’ll ______.

  1. have moved

  2. would move

  3. will move

6.If we don’t hurry, the party will ______ before we get there.

  1. have finished

  2. finishes

7.He ______ by Monday, so try to get in touch with him earlier if you really want to speak to him about that.

  1. is leaving

  2. will leave

  3. will have left

8 I hope they ______ this unpleasant episode by the time they meet again.

  1. will have forgotten

  2. ‘ll be forgotten

  3. forget

9.I hope we will ______ the market research by January.

  1. be doing

  2. are doing

  3. will do

  4. have done

10 By the time I come they ______.

  1. will have gone

  2. will be going

  3. will go


Leveled exercises № 22

Деңгейлік тапсырма № 22
I level

I деңгей
Put the verbs into the correct form (future perfect simple).


  1. By 9 o'clock, we (finish) our homework.

  2. They (leave) the classroom by the end of the hour.

  3. We (go) home by next week.

  4. She (return) from the excursion by 6 o'clock.

  5. (buy / he) the new house by October?

  6. The sun (not / rise) by 4 o'clock.

  7. (you/do) the shopping by 3 o'clock?



II level

II деңгей
Fill in the blanks with the correct future perfect tense form of the verb (in parentheses):
1. By the time you get here, I (finish) watching the movie.

2. By the time he graduates, Tom (take) all the necessary classes.

3. By this time next year, Nancy (move) to a new apartment.

4. By this time tomorrow, we (put) all the furniture in the basement.

5. By the time my wife gets home, I (prepare) supper.


III level

III деңгей
Fill in the verbs in brackets in Future Perfect.
1) Anne her bike next week. (to repair)

2) We the washing by 8 o'clock. (to do)

3) She Paris by the end of next year. (to visit)

4) I this by 6 o'clock. (to finish)

5) Sam by next week. (to leave)

6) She this with her mother tonight. (to discuss)

7) The police the driver. (to arrest)

8) They their essay by tomorrow. (to write)

9) Paolo the teams. (to manage)

10) If we can do that - then we our mission. (to fulfil)


Answers Test № 22

Жауаптар Тест № 22
1d 2c 3c 4b 5a 6a 7c 8a 9d 10 a
Answers

Leveled exercises № 22
Жауаптар

Деңгейлік тапсырмалар № 22
I level

I деңгей


  1. By 9 o'clock, we (finish) will have finished/'ll have finished true our homework.

  2. They (leave) will have left/'ll have left true the classroom by the end of the hour.

  3. We (go) will have left/'ll have left true home by next week.

  4. She (return) will have returned/'ll have returned true from the excursion by 6 o'clock.

  5. (buy / he) Will you have boughttrue the new house by October

  6. The sun (not / rise) will not have risen/ won't have risentrue by 4 o'clock.

  7. (You/do) Will you have donetruethe shopping by 3 o'clock?



II level

II деңгей


  1. will have finished

  2. will have taken

  3. will have moved

  4. will have put

  5. will have prepared


III level

III деңгей
1) Anne will have repaired her bike next week.

2) We shall have done the washing by 8 o'clock.

3) She will have visited Paris by the end of next year.

4) I shall have finished this by 6 o'clock.

5) Sam will have left by next week.

6) She will have discussed this with her mother tonight.

7) The police will have arrested the driver.

8) They will have written their essay by tomorrow.

9) Paolo will have managed the teams.

10) If we can do that - then we shall have fulfilled our mission.




Theme № 23 The Passive Voice / Ырықсыз етіс
Ырықсыз етіс баяндауыш қызметінде жұмсалған сөйлемде қимыл иесіайтылмайды,яғни ол сөйлемде қимыл иесінің кім екені белгісіз болады.
Былайша айтқанда,бастауыш қызметінде жұмсалған қимыл иесі өзіқимыл - әрекет істемейді , керісінше, ол басқа біреудің қимыл-әрекетінің объектісі болады. Қазақ тілінде ырықсыз етіс сабақты етістіктің түбіріне- л(-ыл,-іл),-н(-ын,-ін),-л жұрнағы жалғану арқылы жасалады.
Мысалы : кір жуылды,тақта сүртілді, т.б.

Ырықсыз етіс баяндауышы ағылшын тілінде (to)be көмекші етістігі мен өткен шақ есімшеден (Participle 2) құралады.


Баяндауыштың өзгеретін (to) be бөлігі тиісті шақта, жақта және тұлғада

(көпше, жекеше) тұрады:



to be + Participle II

Мысалы :

Хат қарындашпен жазылған.



The letter is written with a pen.

Бұл жұмыс кеше біткен.

This work was finished yesterday.
Сұраулы сөйлемдер :

Is that letter written? Сол хат жазылдыма?

Will the letter be sent tomorrow?

Хат ертең жіберілеме?




Болымсыз сөйлемдер :

That book was not read.Ана кітап оқылған жоқ.

This work will not be finished next week.

Бұл жұмыс келесі жетіде бітпейді.


Төмендегі сөйлемдерді салыстырып талдау арқылы ырықсыз етістің қолданылуын, мағынасын айдын анғаруға болады :
Asanov built the bridge last year.

The bridge was built (by Asanov) last year.


Бірінші сөйлемде қимыл иесі (субъект)- Asanov бастауыш қызметінде,

оның қимылы – built баяндауыш (жай етіс) толықтауышты (the bridge) меңгеріп тұр. Яғни, бұл сөйлемде субъект те, предикат та, объект те - әрқайсысы өз орнында жеке сөйлем мүшесі болып тұр.


Баяндауыш ырықсыз етіс түрінде берілген екінші сөйлемде объект (the bridge) бастауыш ретінде жұмсалып, қимыл иесі сөйлемде айтымай немесе by қосымшасы бар толықтауыш (by Asanov) арқылы көрсетілген. Ырықсыз етісті сөйлемнің шақтары , сұраулы және болымсыз түрлері жай етісті сөйлемнің шақтарына, сұраулы және болымсыз түрлеріне

сәйкес жасалады.



 

Simple

Continuous

Perfect

Present

space is explored

space is being explored

space has been explored

Past

space was explored

space was being explored

space had been explored

Future

space will be explored

---

space will have been explored



Салыстырыңыз :
Active Voice. Passive Voice.
1. Peter the First founded our city in 1703

1. 1. Our city was founded by Peter the First in 1703


2. A lot of students study foreign languages at the University.

2. 2. Foreign languages are studied by a lot of students at the University.


3. I shall post the letter immediately.

3. 3. The letter will be postedimmediately



Test № 23/Тест № 23

1 The building ______ two years ago.


  1. destroyed

  2. was destroyed

2. I ______ by the news he had told me the day before.



  1. am surprising

  2. surprised

  3. was surprised

  4. am surprised

3.______ he ______ at the airport tomorrow?




  1. Is … being met

  2. Will … be meet

4.The police ______ to me.




  1. is hands

  2. was handed

  3. will be handing

5. I ______ into buying a motorbike by Martha.




  1. was talked

  2. talk

  3. have been talked

6.Yesterday the whole programme ______ over to a report from Bosnia.




  1. has been given

  2. was given

  3. gave

  4. gives

7.A number of priceless works of art ______ in the earthquake.




  1. have been destroyed

  2. was destroyed

  3. has been destroyed

8. Because my visa had expired I ______ from re-entering the country.




  1. prevented

  2. am prevent

  3. prevent

  4. was prevented

9.It’s generally agreed that new industries ______ for the southern part of the country.




  1. are need

  2. are needed

  3. need

10. It’s incredible to think that these clothes ______ by Queen Victoria.




  1. wear

  2. are being worn

  3. were worn





Leveled exercises № 23

Деңгейлік тапсырма № 23
I level

I деңгей
Translate
1) The post is delivered every morning.

2) He is often sent parcels.

3) Coffee is imported from Brazil.

4) Those paintings were sold for 500 pounds each.

5) That is a good book. It was written by George Orwell.

6) The letter will be sent tomorrow.

7) The gob will be advertised in the morning paper tomorrow.

II level

II деңгей
Make the questions
1) We are given a lot of work to do

2) Footwear is sold in this shop

3) They are taught Spanish

4) The letter was brought in the evening

5) The key was lost some days ago

6) Steve will be told about it

7) The article will be typed today
III level

III деңгей
Paraphrase the following sentences.

Give two variants if possible.
Model :They often show us foreign films at the University.

1)We are often shown foreign films at the University.

2) Foreign films are often shown to us at the University.
1) They publish newspapers here.

2) They delive mail in the morning.

3) They showed the scientists a new research centre.

4) They paid him only part of the money.

5) I think I will ask you to help them.

6) I will type the report in an hour




Answers Test № 23

Жауаптар Тест № 23
1 b 2 c 3 a 4 b 5 a/c 6 b 7 a 8 d 9 b 10 c
Answers

Leveled exercises № 23


  1. Нам дали много работы.

  2. Он всегда получает посылки.

  3. Кофе импортируют из Бразилии.

  4. Эти картины были проданы за 500 фунтов каждая.

  5. Это хорошая книга.

  6. Это интересная книга . Она была написана Д.Орвеллем.

  7. Письмо будет отправлено завтра.

  8. Вакансия будет опубликована в утренней газете завтра.


Жауаптар

Деңгейлік тапсырмалар № 23
I level

I деңгей


II level

II деңгей
1) Are you given a lot of work to do?

2) Is footwear sold in this shop?

3) Are they taught Spanish?

4) Was the letter brought in the evening?

5) Was the key lost some days ago?

6) Will Steve be told about it?

7) Will the article be typed today ?
III level

III деңгей
1) They publish newspapers here. The newspapers are published here

2) They deliver mail in the morning. The mail is delivered in the morning

3) They showed the scientists a new research center. A new research center was showed to the scientists

4) They paid him only part of the money. He was paid only part of money by them

5) I think you will be asked to help them.

6) The report will be typed in an hour



Test № 21/Тест № 21

  1. My mother ____ a bad headache.

  1. have got

  2. am

  3. has got

  1. Where _____ the Johnsons (live)?

  1. do

  2. are

  3. does

  1. Margie and her sister ____ wonderful voices.

  1. does

  2. has got

  3. have got

  1. I (not/understand) ____ that man because I (not/know)____ English.

  1. not understand, don’t know

  2. don’t understand, not know

  3. don’t understand, don’t know

  1. ____ you ____ any time to help me? – Sorry, I ____

  1. Do you have, don’t

  2. Have you got, am not

  3. Do you have, have got

  1. Everybody in our family (help) _____ Mummy about the house. Dad (walk) ____ the dog, I (water) ____ the flowers, and my brothers (clean) ____ the rooms.

  1. help, walks, water, clean

  2. helps, walks, water, clean

  3. help, walks, water, cleans

  1. ____ Jane Smith (speak) ____ English?

  1. Is ... speak

  2. Does ... speak

  3. Do ... speak

  1. The Browns ____ a nice house in the country.

  1. has got

  2. have got

  1. ____ you (like) swimming?

  1. Do you like

  2. Does you like

  3. Are you like

  1. ____ Dad ____ any brothers or sisters?

  1. Have Dad got

  2. Does Dad have

  3. Does Dad has

Leveled exercises № 20

Деңгейлік тапсырма № 20
I level

I деңгей
Select the correct form. Write your answer in the blanks.
1. I (study, studies) English every day.

2. John also (study, studies) English every day. …

3. Tran (go, goes) to the movies very often. …

4. I seldom (go, goes) to the movies. …




II level

II деңгей
Write “do” or “does” in the blanks
1. Where …. Helen work?

2. Where … you live?

3. What time … your lesson begin?

4. When … the next train arrive?

5. Why … they work so hard?

6. What time …you get up every morning?

7. Where … he go after the lesson?


III level

III деңгей
Change to the question form. Write the complete verb and subject.
1. He comes to school by bus.

2. They speak Spanish well.

3. He gets up early every morning.

4. The Browns eat dinner at home.

5. They like Mexican food.

6. He wants more time.



Answers Test № 20

Жауаптар Тест № 20
1C 2A 3C 4C 5A 6A 7 B 8A 9A 10B
Answers

Leveled exercises № 20
Жауаптар

Деңгейлік тапсырмалар № 20
I level

I деңгей
1. I (study, studies) English every day. ….study

2. John also (study, studies) English every day. …studies

3. Tran (go, goes) to the movies very often. …goes

4. I seldom (go, goes) to the movies. … go



II level

II деңгей
1. Where does Helen work?

2. Where do you live?

3. What time does your lesson begin?

4. When does the next train arrive?

5. Why do they work so hard?

6. What time do you get up every morning?

7. Where does he go after the lesson?

III level/ III деңгей

1. He comes to school by bus. Does he come?

2. They speak Spanish well. Do they speak?

3. He gets up early every morning. Does he get up?

4. The Browns eat dinner at home. Do the Browns eat dinner at home?

5. They like Mexican food. Do they like?

6. He wants more time. Does he want?



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