Лекции по теоретической грамматике английского языка для студентов

 
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Accumulation: the accumulative connection is present when no other type 
of syntactic connection can be identified.  
Cf. 
(to give) the boy an apple – (to give) an apple to the boy 
The presence of a certain syntactic connection between the words in the 
phrase “the boy an apple” can be proved by the fact that the change of order results 
in the change of the form.  
The accumulative connection is widely spread in attributive phrases made up 
by attributes expressed by different parts of speech (
these problematic (issues); some 
old (lady)).
 The position of the elements relative to each other is fixed, they cannot 
exchange their positions 
(*problematic these (issues); *old some (lady
)).  
So, according to the type of syntactic connection, the following subclasses 
are singled out: 
1.
 
Independent one-class phrases with   
-
 
syndetic coordination (
sense and sensibility
), 
-
 
asyndetic coordination (
the Swiss, the Dutch, the Germans
); 
2.
 
Independent hetero-class phrases with interdependent primary 
predication (
he runs
).  
3.
 
Dependent one-class phrases with the accumulative connection (
sharp 
green (pencil)
). 
4.
 
Dependent hetero-class phrases with 
-
 
accumulative connection (
my green (pencil)
), 
-
 
interdependent secondary predication 
((to find) the cup broken; (she 
took the box), her fingers pulling the ribbon))
.  

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