«Балтасап негізгі мектебі» коммуналдық мемлекеттік мекемесі

TESTYOURSELF

1. Choose the right variant.

It was _____ music I have ever d) beautiful

heard. e) most beautiful

1. 
   more beautiful 2. Choose the right
   
2. 
   less beautiful variant.
   
3. 
   the most beautiful
   

1. 
   good d) best
   
2. 
   – e) better
   
3. 
   the best
   

John is ____ of all to act.

1. 
   quickest d) quicker
   
2. 
   quick e) the quickest c) –
   

He is _____ strong _____ his brother.

1. 
   as / like d) strong / than
   
2. 
   similar / as e) so / as
   
3. 
   as / as
   

I have _____ time than he does.

1. 
   bigger d) less
   
2. 
   larger e) least
   
3. 
   most
   

Mark Twain, one of _____ and ______ American writers, lived in a small town in his children.

1. 
   greater / most popular d) more great / the most
   
2. 
   great / more popular popular
   
3. 
   the greatest / most popular e) most great / the popular 7. Choose the right variant.
   

1. 
   best / least d) good / less
   
2. 
   better / less e) best / the least
   
3. 
   the best / less
   

Do you have _____ or ______ rain this autumn than the last one.

1. 
   many / little d) much / less
   
2. 
   more / less e) more / few
   
3. 
   more / fewer
   

Do you have _____ or ______ sunny days this summer?

1. 
   more / few d) many / few
   
2. 
   many / less e) more / less
   
3. 
   much / little
   

Of the four girls Marcia is _____

1. 
   prettiest d) the prettiest
   
2. 
   prettier e) prettier
   
3. 
   –
   

1. 
   Poor d) The most interesting
   
2. 
   More difficult e)Cleverer
   
3. 
   Less
   

1. 
   Better d) The best
   
2. 
   Light e) The most important
   
3. 
   More
   

1. 
   More difficult d) The most important
   
2. 
   Cleaner e) Better
   
3. 
   Small
   

1. 
   Little d) Young
   
2. 
   More inserting e) The biggest
   
3. 
   Bad
   

1. 
   Easier d) The longest
   
2. 
   Higher e) Comfortable
   
3. 
   More active
   

1. 
   More important d) Shorter
   
2. 
   The most important e) Longer
   
3. 
   Comfortable
   

17. 
    Find the superlative adjective:
    

1. 
   The most interesting d) More difficult
   
2. 
   Better e) Interesting
   
3. 
   Good
   

17. 
    Find the comparative adjective:
    

1. 
   Younger d) Good
   
2. 
   Many e) The best
   
3. 
   The smaller
   

17. 
    Find the comparative adjective:
    

1. 
   The biggest d) The least
   
2. 
   More difficult e) Hot
   
3. 
   New
   

17. 
    Choose the right variant.
    

• 
  Please, give me this bouquet of flowers. I think it is ____ than the rest ones.
  
• 
  But it‟s ____ .
  
• 
  Never mind. I‟ll buy it.
  

1. 
   beautiful / expensive d) beautiful / most
   
2. 
   more beautiful / more expensive
   

3. 
   the most beautiful / most expensive
   

UNIT IV

THE NUMERAL - САН ЕСІМ

Заттың немесе заттық ҧғымдар мен қҧбылыстардың санын, мӛлшерін, ретін білдіретін сӛз табы сан есім деп аталады.

1.1. Есептік сан есімдер “қанша” деген сұраққа жауап береді.

For example:

5 – five 356 – three hundred and fifty-six 56 – fifty six 101 – a hundred and one four-fourteen – forty; five – fifteen – fifty

► Hundred, thousand, million, dozen сан есімдерінің алдына a белгісіздік артикльі немесе one деген сан есім қойылады. For example:

a (one) hundred, a (one) thousand, a (one) million

► Кӛпше тҥрде hundred, thousand, million, dozen сан есімдеріне –s жалғауы жалғанбайды, оларға қатысты зат есімге жалғанады. For example:

two million dollars, three dozen bottles

► Алайда hundred, thousand, million, dozen сан есімдері жҥздің, мыңның белгісіз санын кӛрсетсе –s жалғауы жалғануы мҥмкін. Бҧл жағдайда олар зат есім болып саналады да, of қосымшасы арқылы қолданылады. For example:

Hundreds of students were present at the meeting.

Thousands of people greeted the Russian representatives.

1.2 Реттік сан есімдер патша аттары, ханшайым және Рим папасы аттарымен қолданылады.

Henry the Eighth – Генри VIII

Elizabeth the Second – Елизавета II

1.3 Ағылшын тіліндегі даталар

30 March 1995 – the thirtieth of March or March the thirtieth, nineteen ninety-five

16.06.1900 – the sixteenth of June or June the sixteenth, nineteen hundred

2006 – two thousand and six or twenty or six

1.4 Fractional numbers – Бӛлшектік сан есімдер

1/3 - third 1 / 2 – a (one) half 2/3 – two thirds ¼ - a (one) quarter, a (one) fourth 5/6 – five sixth 2/3 – two thirds or two over three

0.1 – zero point one (AmE) 0.1 – nought point one or point one 0.01 – nought point nought one or point nought one 2.35 – two point three five 52.35 – five two (fifty two) point three five Ондық бӛлшектерде бүтін сан бӛлшектен нүкте арқылы бӛлінеді де „point‟ болып, ал 0 (нӛл) nought немесе zero болып оқылады.

1.5 Telling the time

- What is the time? What time is it?

▪ 10 a.m. – it is ten a.m.

▪ 10.15 – it‟s a quarter past ten. ▪ 6.30 – it‟s six thirty or half past six.

▪ 7 p.m. – it is seven p.m.

▪ 8.45. – it‟s a quarter to nine.

▪ 4.30 – it‟s four thirty or half four.

▪ 3.10 – it‟s ten past three

a.m. – ante meridiem – түске дейін

p.m. – post meridiem – түстен кейін

1.6 Money

British money

▪1 ₤ - one pound

▪ 5.20 – five ponds twenty

▪ 40p – forty pence ▪ 1 p – one penny

American money

▪ $ 1 – one dollar

▪ 1 c – one cent

▪ $ 9.50 – nine dollars fifty

European money

▪ 1 € - one euro

▪ 0.50 € - fifty cents

▪ 6.50 € - six euros fifty

1.7 Telephone numbers

Телефонның әрбір цифры жеке оқылады. Егер телефонның номері бірдей сан болса, онда double сӛзі қолданылады. For example:

▪ 50 44 38 65 33 – five oh double four three eight six five double three

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