Методическое пособие по английскому языку для студентов 4 курса, обучающихся по программе бакалавриата


Rewrite these sentences using metaphors of conflict instead of the underlined words



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пособие для 4 курса

2 Rewrite these sentences using metaphors of conflict instead of the underlined words.

  1. Scientists who don't agree with this theory have recently attacked its basic assumptions.

  2. Governments need to remain in complete agreement on the issue of economic migrants.

  1. Nowadays, we get a huge number of advertisements every time we watch TV or open a magazine.

  1. G. J. Frankin has recently moved away from the view that economic processes cannot be altered, and is now moving towards a different approach.

  1. The efforts against crime will fail without police and community cooperation.

  1. The protests were a response to the devastating sudden large number of trade restrictions on small producers.



3 Look at this text and underline key words and phrases which construct the main metaphor: 'the human brain is a computer'.


The human brain is a remarkably complex organic computer, taking in a wide variety of sensory ex­periences, processing and storing this information, and recalling and integrating selected bits at the right moments. The destruction caused by Alzheimer's disease has been likened to the erasure of a hard drive, beginning with the most recent files and working backward. As the illness progresses, old as well as new memories gradually disappear until even loved ones are no longer recognized. Unfortunately, the computer analogy breaks down: one cannot simply reboot the human brain and reload the files and programs. The problem is that Alzheimer's does not only erase information; it destroys the very hardware of the brain, which is composed of more than 100 billion nerve cells (neurons), with 100 trillion connections among them.


Fixed Expressions
If we look at a corpus of academic texts, we see that certain chunks of language occur very frequently in spoken and written contexts. This unit looks at some of the most useful ones.


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