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GRAPHENE: A PROMISING MATERIAL FOR NEXT-GENERATION



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GRAPHENE: A PROMISING MATERIAL FOR NEXT-GENERATION 
ELECTRONICS AND TECHNOLOGY 
 
Mukhamar M.O. 
Supervisor: PhD Ospanova G. 
Suleyman Demirel University 
madina180504@gmail.com
 
Graphene is a unique allotrope of carbon and its promising properties make it an interesting 
material to study and could bring many technological breakthroughs in the years to come. Its unique 
structure and properties have made it one of the most widely researched materials in recent years. 
Graphene technology is developing rapidly and making remarkable achievements. 
Graphene, discovered in 2004, is one of the biggest discoveries of the 21st century. Graphene 
is a two-dimensional material consisting of a single layer of carbon atoms in a hexagonal lattice. 
Graphene is the strongest, thinnest and most conductive material in existence, making it an ideal 
choice for a broad range of applications, from electronics to energy storage. 
Graphene is a material that could have potential use in electronic devices due to its high 
mobility, flexibility, transparency and chemical stability. The current emphasis is on developing 
advanced G-EDs with outstanding characteristics and the use of transparent graphene-based 
electrodes, sensor screens, ultra-sensitive detectors, flexible and wearable devices to achieve 
technological breakthroughs. Graphene-based transparent electrodes offer superior properties such 
as flexibility, high conductivity and low cost. Graphene's large surface area and sensitivity to 
changes in the environment make it an excellent material for sensors. In addition, the mechanical 
flexibility of graphene allows it to be integrated into sensors and displays, with potential 
applications in healthcare for real-time vital signs monitoring. 
Wearable graphene-based electronics - an upcoming innovation. Despite the development of 
many electronic systems based on graphene with unique properties, the problems associated with 
the development of materials for commercial electronics still exist and demand continued research. 
Once these challenges are solved, graphene will come into focus as an active material for the 
electronics of the future. 


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