Навчальний посібник для студентів ос «Бакалавр» галузі знань 03 «Гуманітарні науки»



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babenko country study

Higher education 
Higher education is education provided by universities and other institutions 
that award academic degrees, such as university colleges, and liberal arts 
colleges . 
Higher education includes both the teaching and the research activities of 
universities, and within the realm of teaching, it includes both the 
undergraduate level (sometimes referred to as tertiary education ) and 
the graduate (or postgraduate ) level (sometimes referred to as quaternary 
education). Higher education differs from other forms of post-secondary 
education such as vocational education . However, most professional 


education is included within higher education, and many postgraduate 
qualifications are strongly vocationally or professionally oriented, for 
example in disciplines such as law and medicine. 
Degrees and graduation 
There is a three-level hierarchy of degrees (Bachelor, Master , Doctor ) 
currently used in the United Kingdom. 
A graduate student (also, grad student or grad in American English
postgraduate student or postgrad in British English) is an individual who has 
completed a bachelor's degree (B.A., B.S./B.Sc., or another flavor) and is 
pursuing further higher education , with the goal of achieving a master's 
degree (M.A., M.S./M.Sc., M.Ed., etc.) or doctorate (Ph.D., Ed.D., D.A., 
D.Sc., D.M.A., Th.D., etc.) In the United States, graduate education can also 
refer to those pursuing a post-master's Educational Specialist degree or post-
master's Certificate of Advanced Study. The term usually does not refer to 
one in medical school and only occasionally refers to someone in law school 
or business school.
Admission 
Admission to do a research degree in the UK typically requires the 
sponsorship of a professor. Admission to do a master's degree (based on 
coursework) depends upon having an undergraduate degree, generally in a 
related subject. 


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