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DETERMINATION OF ASCORBIC ACID BY ELECTROCHEMICAL SENSORS BASED



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DETERMINATION OF ASCORBIC ACID BY ELECTROCHEMICAL SENSORS BASED 
ON MOLYBDENUM OXIDE 
 
Assyr G.B., Sibay D.A. 
Scientific supervisors: Yeszhanova A.A., Zhumasheva N.Zh. 
Nazarbayev Intellectual School of Physics and Mathematics in Taldykorgan 
yeszhanova_a@tk.nis.edu.kz

Relevance of the study: Molybdenum is in demand in the field of sensors due to its unique 
physicochemical properties. In general, we can learn that molybdenum metal has a very wide range 
of applications, as a cathode material in a chemical current source, as well as in increasing wear 
resistance, protection from corrosion. Ascorbic acid, which is the main object of research, is an 
antioxidant of immunomodulatory anti-inflammatory action, having a pleiotropic effect. But due to 
the fact that ascorbic acid is not synthesized in the human body, it becomes necessary to conduct an 
analytical analysis to determine its amount. 
The aim of the study:
 
To determine the sensitivity of a glass carbon electrode modified with 
molybdenum oxide to ascorbic acid of various concentrations. 
Research methodology: collection of information in the literature, construction of graphs and tables. 
Conducting research using cyclic voltammetry and quad-wave voltammetry using the AUTOLAB 
electrochemical system. The glass carbon electrode was modified with molybdenum oxide for the 
first time and was used to determine various concentrations of vitamin C. 
Results and their discussion: The sensitivity of the electrode modified with molybdenum 
oxide was tested under different conditions and comparisons were made with the electrode not 
fitted with molybdenum oxide. First, an analysis of the sensitivity of the electrode with 
molybdenum oxide to different amounts of Vitamin C was carried out. A second CV test was 
performed to see if the sensitivity of the modified electrode surface increased. The sensitivity of the 
electrochemical sensors was measured using Ferri/Ferrum cyanide probe at KCl. for Ferri / Ferrum 
cyanide glasscarbon, the current density is located low, respectively, the sensitivity is also reduced. 
The electrode surface sensitivity is increased. And in the third test, we determined the sensitivity of 
the electrode, increasing the concentration of vitamin C by 1 ml. Therefore we can conclude that the 
concentration is directly proportional to the current density. 
Сonclusion: Electrochemically, molybdenum oxide was deposited on the surface of the 
glass carbon electrode at pH=3 against the background of an acetate buffer from a sodium 
molybdate salt solution.By the method of SWV-square-wave voltamperometry, a glass carbon 
electrode transformed by molybdenum oxide was studied and determined to be sensitive to ascorbic 
acid. The sensitivity of a glass fiber electrode modified with molybdenum oxide to ascorbic acid of 
various concentrations was determined. 


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