English for medical students посібник з англійської мови


Exercise 17. Explain the following terms (tonsillitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis) using the following plan



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Exercise 17. Explain the following terms (tonsillitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis) using the following plan:

    1. It is inflammatory disease of …

    2. It is a disease of the upper respiratory tract.

    3. It is manifested by the following symptoms …

    4. It can be treated by …. .

    5. If untreated it may result in … .



DISEASES OF THE LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT
Exercise 1. Learn the new words:

abundant, adj

[ə´bΛnd(ə)nt]

рясний

airway, n

[´εəweiz]

дихальні шляхи

concomitant, adj

[kən´kבmit(ə)nt

супровідний

coryza, n

[kə´raizə]

нежить

debilitated, adj

[di´biliteitid]

ослаблений

presumptive, adj

[pri´zΛmptiv]

можливий

rusty, adj

[´rΛsti]

кольор іржі

specimen, n

[´spesimin]

зразок

viscid, adj

[´visid]

в’язкий

URI = upper respiratory infection




Інфекція верхніх дихальних щляхів



Exercise 2. a) Read the word combinations and translate them:
Infection: viral infection, fungal infection, primary infection, recurrent infection, rare infection, bacterial infection
Sputum: mucopurulent sputum, thick sputum, rusty sputum, blood streaked sputum
Symptom: common symptom, unpleasant symptom, visible symptom, acute symptom, mental symptom
Disease: rare disease, curable disease, congenital disease, contagious disease, treatable disease
Cough: mild cough, persistent cough, chronic cough, dry cough, barking cough
b) Make up short sentences using the above given word combinations:


Exercise 3. Give the Ukrainian equivalents of the following word combinations:
Acute, self-limited inflammation; complete healing; debilitated patients; critical complication; a common cold; secondary bacterial infection; slight fever; back and muscular pain; onset of bronchitis; small amounts of viscid sputum; abundant and mucoid sputum; a severe uncomplicated case; persistent fever; airways obstruction; prolonged symptoms; oral fluids; to relieve malaise; concomitant chronic pulmonary disease; purulent sputum; the most common causes; persistent chills; additional findings; blood streaked or rusty sputum; lethal complications; poorly aerated lungs, appropriate specimen.


Exercise 4. Read and translate the text:


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